Publication
Coherence by Design
Building Instructional Systems That Help Students Catch Up
A Coherent Approach to Getting Students Back on Track
Achievement and opportunity gaps were exacerbated by the pandemic, and students who were already furthest behind have struggled the most to recover. In schools across the country, instructional incoherence, particularly across core classrooms, intervention, and other academic supports, undermines learning acceleration and widens opportunity gaps.
Coherence by Design: Building Instructional Systems That Help Students Catch Up makes the case that districts can transform students’ experiences and outcomes by aligning instruction, content, and goals across all learning settings. When systems create the conditions for instructional coherence, every student can engage in grade-level learning. Drawing on national data and real district practice, this publication shows what coherence looks like in classrooms and across systems, why it matters for learning acceleration, and how coherent systems of academic support help educators make better decisions that lead to improved student outcomes. Learn more about how TNTP can help you build coherent instructional systems.
This work sits at the heart of TNTP’s new strategic plan. The gap between student access and capability is the defining challenge of this moment in education, and coherence, ensuring that every part of a student’s experience connects and builds toward meaningful outcomes, is the foundation for closing it.
Coherence starts with the daily choices educators and leaders make about how to teach, what to align to, and how to support every learner. Download the report to see what that looks like in practice and find actionable strategies to make coherent learning the norm for every student.
What You’ll Learn
- Clear definitions of instructional coherence and systems coherence — what they are, why they’re important, and how they relate.
- Evidence and analysis showing the impact of incoherence on learning outcomes and academic recovery.
- A real-world example of coherence in practice from Knox County Public Schools, where redesigning intervention to align with Tier I instruction produced measurable gains.
- Actionable recommendations districts can use to strengthen alignment across systems and instruction.
TNTP’s Commitment to Coherence
Learn more about how TNTP’s commitment to coherence connects to our strategic plan in this letter from our CEO, Dr. Tequilla Brownie.
Download the Report
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About TNTP
TNTP is the nation’s leading research, policy, and consulting organization dedicated to transforming America’s public education system so that every young person thrives.
Today, we work side-by-side with educators, system leaders, and communities across the nation to reach ambitious goals for student success.
Yet the possibilities we imagine push far beyond the walls of school and the education field alone. We are catalyzing a movement across sectors to create multiple pathways for young people to achieve academic, economic, and social mobility.





